A Simple Key For metafora Unveiled
A Simple Key For metafora Unveiled
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Friedrich Nietzsche will make metaphor the conceptual Centre of his early concept of Modern society in On Reality and Lies from the Non-Ethical Sense.[sixty] Some sociologists have found his essay valuable for contemplating metaphors used in Modern society and for reflecting by themselves use of metaphor.
There are lots of prevalent samples of metaphors in daily dialogue and composing. Here are several nicely-regarded works by using of this determine of speech:
The principal phrase conveys the concrete or literal entity, as well as secondary expression is used figuratively so as to add which means. For example, while in the metaphor “the car was a lemon,” the principal time period is “auto” and also the secondary time period is “lemon.” The use of lemon provides figurative which means for that vehicle.
When writers make use of metaphor like a literary system, it generally leads to the reader to think about the “logic” or reality in such a comparison. These thoughts, subsequently, may perhaps evoke emotion in the reader with a successful metaphor through the realization that the comparison is legitimate.
Some new linguistic theories look at all language in essence as metaphorical.[6] The etymology of the phrase may uncover a metaphorical use that has considering that turn out to be obscured with persistent use - for instance for instance the English term "window", etymologically equivalent to "wind eye".[7]
Las metáforas visuales ayudan plasmar una notion sin la necesidad expresa de utilizar el lenguaje verbal. Pueden poseer distintos grados de abstracción, por lo que requieren una cierta labor de interpretación por parte del receptor.
Some theorists have proposed that metaphors are not just stylistic, but are cognitively crucial. In Metaphors We Dwell By (1980), George Lakoff and Mark Johnson argue that metaphors are pervasive in daily life, don't just in language but additionally in considered and motion. A common definition of metaphor provides it as a comparison that exhibits how two factors, which aren't alike in most techniques, are very similar in another essential way. With this context, metaphors add into the creation of several meanings in polysemic complexes throughout distinctive languages.[33] Furthermore, Lakoff and Johnson describe that a metaphor is actually the being familiar with and dealing with of 1 style of thing with regards to Yet another, which they check with as being a "conduit more info metaphor".
Inside the former example, "the globe" is compared to a stage, describing it Together with the characteristics of "the stage"; "the entire world" could be the tenor, and "a stage" will be the motor vehicle; "Adult males and girls" will be the secondary tenor, and "players" would be the secondary auto.
Sociologists of religion Be aware the importance of metaphor in spiritual worldviews, and that it is unachievable to Consider sociologically about religion devoid of metaphor.[61]
A political cartoon by illustrator S.D. Ehrhart within an 1894 Puck journal shows a farm-woman labeled "Democratic Get together" sheltering from a tornado of political transform. A metaphor is usually a determine of speech that, for rhetorical effect, immediately refers to something by mentioning One more.
Aristotle writes in his perform the Rhetoric that metaphors make Discovering nice: "To learn simply is naturally pleasurable to all individuals, and words and phrases signify anything, so what ever text generate knowledge in us are definitely the pleasantest."[25] When talking about Aristotle's Rhetoric, Jan Garret mentioned "metaphor most delivers about Discovering; for when [Homer] calls outdated age "stubble", he creates knowledge and understanding from the genus, due to the fact equally old age and stubble are [species with the genus of] things that have missing their bloom".
However, an allegory provides a protracted or sustained comparison which will comprise a complete Tale, possessing allegorical figures and situations. It could be a Tale within a story like the Allegory of Cave
A cognitive metaphor may be the Affiliation of object to an practical experience outdoors the item's surroundings.
You can find, he indicates, a little something divine in metaphor: the globe itself is God's poem[fifty eight] and metaphor is not just a literary or rhetorical figure but an analytic Software that could penetrate the mysteries of God and His creation.[59]